Rwanda's newest national park, is a testament to successful reforestation and conservation efforts. Comprised of two distinct forests, Gishwati and Mukura, it offers unique biodiversity and scenic beauty, contributing to Rwanda's rich natural heritage.
Gishwati-Mukura National Park is a relatively small park, covering approximately 34 square kilometers. It was established in 2015 by merging the Gishwati and Mukura forests, which had suffered significant deforestation due to agriculture and illegal logging. The park’s creation represents a significant step towards restoring these vital ecosystems and protecting their unique biodiversity.
The park’s landscape is characterized by rolling hills, lush forests, and fertile valleys. The forests are home to a variety of primates, including chimpanzees, which are the park’s main attraction. Chimpanzee tracking offers visitors the opportunity to observe these fascinating creatures in their natural habitat. The park also hosts other primate species, such as the endangered golden monkey, L’Hoest’s monkey, and blue monkey.
Birdwatching is another popular activity in Gishwati-Mukura. The park is home to a diverse array of bird species, including Albertine Rift endemics. Guided nature walks provide opportunities to explore the forest’s flora and fauna, offering insights into the park’s ecology and conservation efforts.
Community-based tourism initiatives are also being developed in the park, allowing visitors to interact with local communities and learn about their culture and traditions. These initiatives provide economic benefits to local people and promote sustainable tourism practices.
While Gishwati-Mukura is not as widely known as other Rwandan parks like Volcanoes or Nyungwe, it offers a unique and valuable experience. It represents a success story of reforestation and highlights the importance of conservation in protecting biodiversity and supporting local communities.